Reconfiguration of Military Presence: South Africa Plans to Withdraw Troops from Congo in 2026

The South African government has officially announced its intention to reduce its deployed military contingent in Congo, planning to withdraw approximately 700 personnel before the end of 2026. This decision, communicated directly by President Cyril Ramaphosa to UN Secretary-General António Guterres, responds to strategic internal reorganization needs within the South African National Defence Force. According to reports, the measure aims to consolidate resources and optimize the country’s operational capacity.

The Strategic Reorganization of South African Defense

The withdrawal of 700 South African soldiers from Congo is part of a broader process of reconfiguring the United Nations Stabilization Mission. Although South Africa’s presence will decrease, Pretoria has emphasized that this withdrawal does not mean abandoning its regional responsibilities. The decision is based on the need to strengthen the internal structure of the national armed forces, allowing for a better distribution of human and financial resources.

Continued Commitment in Congo

Despite the reduction in military personnel, South Africa remains firmly committed to peace and stability in Congo. The country will continue to participate actively through multiple diplomatic channels, including initiatives by the African Union, the Southern African Development Community, and United Nations mechanisms. These multilateral platforms will enable South Africa to continue playing a relevant role in peace consolidation efforts in the Congo region, shifting from a direct military presence to a more strategic diplomatic and political engagement.

The transition is planned to be completed before the end of 2026, during which both governments will work on coordinating the withdrawal and ensuring the continuity of peace commitments in Congo.